Villa buying checklist for Marbella 2026 (50 things to verify)

Buying

Villa buying checklist for Marbella 2026 (50 things to verify)

3 May 20269 min read

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Legal (10)

  1. Title clean at Land Registry (Nota Simple)
  2. Cadastral data matches reality (m², plot, layout)
  3. First Occupation Licence (Licencia de Primera Ocupación) on file
  4. PGOU planning status — no open expediente
  5. Habitability certificate (Cédula de Habitabilidad)
  6. Energy Performance Certificate (CEE)
  7. Community statutes — short-term rentals allowed?
  8. Community debt certificate signed
  9. IBI receipts paid (last 4 years)
  10. No embargos or charges

Structural (10)

  1. Independent building survey
  2. Roof, terrace and pool waterproofing
  3. Foundations — no settlement cracks
  4. Damp survey (especially basement)
  5. Pool engineering and filtration
  6. Septic / mains sewage status
  7. Electrical certificate updated
  8. Boiler / heat-pump age and service history
  9. Mature tree root issues
  10. Pest history (termites in older properties)

Infrastructure (10)

  1. Fibre internet at the gate
  2. Mobile signal at the bedroom
  3. Mains water pressure
  4. Backup water tank / pump
  5. Backup power options
  6. Solar panels — owned or leased?
  7. EV charger ready
  8. Alarm and monitoring contract transferable
  9. Pool service contract transferable
  10. Garden service contract transferable

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Lifestyle (10)

  1. Drive to nearest supermarket
  2. Drive to school
  3. Walk to coffee/dinner
  4. Beach access (15 min in summer?)
  5. Noise survey at peak hours
  6. Sun path — when do you lose the pool?
  7. Wind exposure (poniente vs levante)
  8. Neighbour quality (rentals next door?)
  9. Construction in the area (cranes visible?)
  10. View protection (what could be built in front?)

Financial (5)

  1. ITP / IVA + Stamp Duty
  2. Notary + Land Registry budget
  3. Lawyer fees + survey + valuation
  4. Annual IBI, basura, community, Modelo 210
  5. Insurance quote in hand

Closing (5)

  1. NIE issued, in hand
  2. Spanish bank account funded
  3. Mortgage offer (if applicable) in writing
  4. Currency transfer plan (forward contract for large amounts)
  5. Move-in checklist with the lawyer for day 1

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